The importance of these savings initiative should not be lost on investors.
For example, item (iv) above, the exemption from income tax means substantial
benefits for investors as seen from Table 1
Table 1
|
|
|
|
Name of Bank or Finance Company
|
Present Savings
Rate (%) for RM5000
|
Effective Rate Before Tax
|
|
|
|
20%
|
30%
|
Maybank
|
3.35
|
4.19
|
4.79
|
Kwong Yik Bank
|
2.75
|
3.44
|
3.92
|
Public Bank
|
3.75
|
4.69
|
5.36
|
Hong Leong Bank
|
3.75
|
4.69
|
5.36
|
UMBC Finance
|
3.50
|
4.37
|
5.0
|
Mayban Finance
|
4.25
|
5.31
|
7.26
|
Arab Malaysian Finance
|
4.25
|
5.31
|
6.07
|
Malaysian Credit Finance
|
5.00
|
6.25
|
7.14
|
Take the savings rate for Mayban Finance which is at 4.25% after tax exemption.
If the tax was imposed , say at 20% , your account would have to earn about 5.31%
to enable you to get 4.25%. The same goes if the tax imposed is 30% , your account
needs to earn at least 7.26% to actually enable you to receive an interest of 4.25%.
Another example is item (v), tax relief for EPF contribution and life insurance
premiums increased to RM7,000 makes policy cost substantially cheaper. In other words
a portion of the insurance premium is effectively subsidized by the Government.
Most investors are aware that our EPF savings can go a long way to helping them
have sufficient for retirement. But will EPF savings be enough?
Mr. Investor : A 25 years old clerk earning RM600 per month with annual increments
of 4% per year in tandem with the rate of inflation. Assume EPF's dividend is 7.5%
p.a.
Table 2
|
Mr Investor's Total Savings in EPF (RM)
|
Year 5
|
11,709
|
Year10
|
34,949
|
Year15
|
79,126
|
Year 20
|
160,995
|
Year 25
|
310,319
|
Year 30
|
579,905
|
At retirement Mr. Investor will have RM579,905 savings with EPF. This sure sounds
a lot and based on today's costs it appears Mr. Investor will have a very comfortable
retirement.
Mr. Investor retires at 55 years of age and he survives another 15 years until
the age of 70. From retirement onwards he will have about RM3,200 per month for his
living expenses from EPF. However after the effects of inflation of just 4% per annum
, RM3,200 is only equivalent to a mere RM987 per month in today's ringgit.
From the above example it is apparent that Mr. Investor's EPF savings will probably
not be enough. If you want to have a comfortable retirement then you must supplement
your EPF with other savings.
The Government's encouragement for you to increase your savings rate has two spin-off
effects :
i) you will have a bigger nest egg for retirement
ii) Malaysia will have the necessary capital to reach its Vision 2020.
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