Nikkor lens Resources
Additional Information on
Nikkor 300mm telephoto lenses - Part I

 

opticalold300mm.jpg
A non-AI Nikkor Telephoto Lens 300mm f/4.5, 1964-1977

* Lens shown at left is NOT exactly the first version, but an update to the original version

In 1964, Nikon brought out the last few lenses to complete its lineup of automatic-diaphragm lenses for the Nikon F. The 300f/4.5 was intended as a replacement for the semi-automatic 350f/4.5, a lens that was originally intended for use on the rangefinders with their reflex housing, but which also saw duty (along with the 180f/2.5, 250f/4, 500f/5, and 1000f/6.3 Reflex) on the Nikon F, albeit with an adapter tube, in the first early years. Sometime during its production run, it was changed from a five element/four group construction to six elements and five groups. According to Nikon Data(1) , this change appears to have occurred around 1975, when the ED version of the lens was introduced. I have conflicting data (3)that says that the 6e/5g version was available as early as 1971, with the introduction of the F2. It was the longest hand-holdable lens that Nikon offered until the introduction of the 400f/5.6 in 1973.

* (The 400mm f5.6 was replaced by 400mm f5.6 Non ED; 400mm f5.6 ED & the IF-ED version (All togther 3 versions); the earlier 400mm needs another focusing unit on the 400mm f4.5 Nikkor-Q Auto during the Nikon F), I have the pix for the funny focuing unit and the BIG fat, oversized 400 f4.5 Q-Auto) 1.1kg for the focusing unit and 3 kg for the 400mm f4.5 Nikkor -Q auto     -leofoo-.

Some of the notable design features on the lens are the inclusion of two tripod bushings (for horizontal and vertical-format pictures), the sliding lens shade (which provides approximately 45mm of extension), and the original "rabbit-ears" meter coupling prong, which is solid on all non-AI lenses. The lens is immediately recognizeable as a member of the "chrome barrel" family of Nikkors, with its scalloped focussing and aperture control rings. The later non-AI 180f/2.8 seems to be a scaled-down version of the early lens, as it has similar five element/three group construction.
old300mm.jpg

300mm f4.5 Nikkor-H Auto
6 elements in 5 groups
Take 72mm front screw in filters
80mm dia x 203mm length
1.1 kg in weight

*Early 180mm-P auto Nikkor (late '60) was in 5/4 composition.
<<-- Here could well be Nikon's first 300mm lens designed for the Nikon F.


Note:
1). Scalloped focussing ring, characteristic of most so-called "chrome barrel" Nikkors
2). Built-in sliding lens shade
3). Double tripod sockets (you do have two QR plates, don't you?)

This lens was immensely popular, and many are available on the used market today very cheaply. It reputedly gives its best performance around f/5.6 and f/8, although wide-open is acceptable, too. At its current pricing, it is an excellent buy. The focussing throw is 140 degrees, so it handles relatively well.
Optical Construction of the earlier version (6 elements in 5 groups); and
illustration of the optical groups in later model of the 300mm f4.5 AI version.

Although it might seem heavy in modern times, back in its day, it proved a viable alternative to the larger, more expensive 400f/4.5, which is approximately twice as heavy when on the appropriate focussing mount.

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Recommended links to understand more technical details related to the Nikkor F-mount and production Serial Number:
http://rick_oleson.tripod.com/index-153.html by: my friend, Rick Oleson
http://www.zi.ku.dk/personal/lhhansen/photo/fmount.htm by: Hansen, Lars Holst
http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/hardwares/nikonfmount/lens2.htm
http://www.photosynthesis.co.nz/nikon/serialno.html

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